Common Errors in Radiology​

5 Most Common Errors in Radiology​ Scans You Must Know

Radiology plays a crucial role in diagnosing and monitoring a wide range of medical conditions, but errors in radiology can have serious consequences. For many patients, the idea of errors may feel distant, but they are more common than we think. From perceptual mistakes to technical failures, these errors can delay diagnosis and treatment. It’s important for both patients and healthcare providers to recognise these risks and take steps to minimise them.

In this blog, we will explore the most common errors in radiology, how they occur, and how you can ensure accurate results.

Key Takeaways:

  • The most common errors in radiology, including perceptual and cognitive mistakes, can affect diagnostic accuracy and treatment outcomes.
  • Inefficient workflows and a lack of standardisation in radiology centres can contribute to diagnostic errors, affecting scan reliability.
  • Factors such as movement during scans or failure to follow instructions can affect image quality.
Common errors in radiology scans

Most Common Errors in Radiology​ Scans

The most common errors in radiology​ affect patient care and diagnostic accuracy in most radiology facilities. Study suggests that radiology scan error rates range between 3-5%, and others suggest higher rates for complex cases 1.

Here are the five most common errors in radiology​ that may lead to inaccurate results and affect intervention strategies.

1. Perceptual Errors and Missed Findings

Perceptual errors are a common issue when a radiologist fails to identify any abnormality on the image. Moreover, such errors account for 60% to 80% of all diagnostic mistakes in radiology scans 2. It leads to inaccurate, delayed diagnoses when small details are overlooked.

2. Cognitive Errors

Cognitive errors emerge when radiologists locate abnormalities, leading to misinterpretation of medical images, and are critical for MRI units. Relative biases during medical assessments and faulty reasoning are crucial factors which lead to errors in your tests. Moreover, such mistakes also lead to misinterpretation of clinical direction and inappropriate treatment plans.

3. Technical Issues

Technical errors arise from image acquisition faults or equipment malfunctions during the scan. These can include incorrect patient positioning or poor device calibration. Moreover, poor image quality makes reliable interpretation difficult.

4. Lack of Communication

Errors in interventional radiology are a significant issue when communication between radiology professionals breaks down. A delay in diagnosis usually occurs when findings on the scan are visible, but there is no coordination with the clinician.

5. Inadequate Training or Experience

Insufficient training for radiology staff may reduce the quality of both scan acquisition and interpretation. Inexperienced radiology professionals may miss vital signs or fail to follow best practice protocols. Therefore, supervision is critical to reduce these types of errors.

With a better understanding of the meaning of radiology and some of its most common errors. Let’s now explore some patient-related issues that affect overall scan results.

Patient‑Related Errors That Affect Scan Quality

When you undergo a radiology scan, factors associated with you can affect the final image quality and the accuracy of the results. A study suggests that radiologists working off-hours make errors in CT interpretation at a rate of 3.0% 3.

  • Movement during scans can blur images and hide abnormalities, especially in MRI or CT scans. Even slight movement can cause motion artefact, making it hard for radiologists to see key details on the image.
  • Failure to follow pre‑scan instructions often affects scan clarity and results. If you do not fast, remain still, or follow any prep directions from your clinician, the resulting image may lack sufficient clarity for accurate interpretation.
  • Anxiety or discomfort during the scan can cause you to tense or move, degrading image quality. Stress can make you shift or fail to hold still, especially during longer procedures such as an MRI.
  • Communication gaps about recent procedures or prosthetics can impair image quality and accuracy. Not reporting recent surgeries, implants or metal devices can create artefacts on images, complicating interpretation.
  • An incomplete medical history or missing prior images makes interpretation harder for radiologists. Without full context on your condition or previous scans, it can be difficult to spot changes or progressions between studies.

Also read: Soundless 1.5 Tesla MRI Scan Explained: Safety & Uses.

5 Common Radiology Scan Errors

System and Workflow Factors Leading to Errors

The most common errors in radiology​ often arise from inefficiencies in radiology centres’ systems and workflows.

  • Advanced technology: Investments such as high-resolution CT and MRI machines provide accurate images and reduce the likelihood of errors. State-of-the-art equipment ensures that patients receive the most accurate diagnosis with minimal risk of misinterpretation.
  • Standardised processes: Leading radiology centres implement clear, standardised protocols for every scan, from preparation to reporting, which significantly reduces human error and ensures consistency. These processes help radiologists avoid common mistakes caused by varying scan techniques or unclear reporting formats.
  • Workload management: Appropriate optimisation of workload distribution to avoid the risk of radiologists working under pressure. With proper scheduling, radiologists can dedicate sufficient time to each scan, reducing errors caused by time constraints or fatigue.
  • Continuous professional: Prioritisation of constant education for their staff, keeping them up to date on the latest advancements and best practices. It ensures that radiologists are equipped to accurately interpret complex images and improve diagnostic accuracy.

Now with a clear understanding of the most common errors in radiology​, let’s see how Eskag Sanjeevani Radiology provides accurate test results error-free.

Why Choose Eskag Sanjeevani Radiology for an Accurate Radiology Scan?

Eskag Sanjeevani Radiology is one of India’s most trusted radiology centres, offering advanced imaging services such as 1.5 Tesla MRI, 128‑Slice Cardiac CT, ultrasound (USG) and X‑Rays. The vast network of centres across multiple states and the public-private partnership (PPP) model ensure you can access accurate and safe scan diagnostics near you without long waits.

With highly trained radiologists and equipment, Eskag Sanjeevani delivers reliable results that help you make informed decisions.

Final Thoughts

The most common errors in radiology​, such as perceptual and cognitive mistakes, can significantly affect diagnosis and treatment. Accurate scans through trusted radiology centres help prevent mistakes and improve diagnostic precision. With Eskag Sanjeevani Radiology’s centres, you ensure the highest standards for your health and safety.

References

  1. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6540865/
  2. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10545608/
  3. https://pubs.rsna.org/doi/full/10.1148/radiol.2020201558
Frequently Asked Questions on: 5 Most Common Errors in Radiology​ Scans You Must Know
What is the big three diagnostic error?

The “Big Three” diagnostic errors include misdiagnosis of infections, cancer, and cardiovascular diseases. These errors are responsible for a significant number of patient safety incidents, often due to missed symptoms, wrong interpretation of imaging results, or delayed diagnosis. These errors can lead to poor outcomes if not caught early.

What are the classifications of errors in radiology?

Errors in radiology can be classified into three main categories: perceptual errors (missed findings or incorrect interpretation), cognitive errors (misinterpretation of images), and technical errors (poor image quality or faulty equipment). These errors may lead to delayed or incorrect diagnoses, impacting treatment effectiveness.

How Can I Ensure Accurate Results at a Radiology Hospital?

To ensure the most accurate results, choose a radiology hospital that uses state-of-the-art equipment, employs skilled professionals, and follows strict protocols for scanning and reporting. Reliable centres prioritise accuracy, reduce errors, and provide precise, timely results to support proper diagnosis and treatment.

What Can Increase the Risk of Errors in Radiology?

Factors like high workload, fatigue, and inadequate communication among healthcare professionals increase the risk of errors in radiology. Additionally, outdated equipment or poor-quality images can further complicate accurate diagnosis. Proper training, standardised processes, and up-to-date technology are key to reducing errors.

How Do Perceptual Errors Affect Radiology Scans?

Perceptual errors occur when radiology hospitals miss abnormalities in medical images. Such errors are widespread when changes are not easy to detect. Early detection helps in the isolation of cancer and other life-threatening diseases.